Polity·State Legislature
Speaker of Assembly is elected and removed how?
Answer: Elected by members; removed by majority of all members with 14 days notice.
Speaker presides, maintains order, gives casting vote in ties; decides anti-defection cases.
Archive · 12 December 2022
3 APPSC Facts
One from Polity, one from History, one from Current Affairs. Deterministic selection for this date — same 3 cards every time.
The three facts for 12 December 2022
History·Indus Valley
What type of weights did Harappans use for trade?
Answer: Standardized cubical chert weights in binary-decimal system.
Uniform weights across all sites prove extensive trade networks. No coins — barter with weight standards.
Current Affairs·Awards
What Nobel Prize did John Clarke, Michel Devoret, and John Martinis win in 2025?
Answer: Nobel Prize in Physics 2025 — for macroscopic quantum tunnelling in electric circuits.
Nobel Chemistry 2025 went to Kitagawa, Robson, and Yaghi for Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs).
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