Polity·Election Commission
Which SC judgment mandated NOTA on EVMs?
Answer: PUCL v. Union of India, 2013.
NOTA = None of the Above; enables voters to reject all candidates while maintaining secrecy.
Archive · 11 February 2023
3 APPSC Facts
One from Polity, one from History, one from Current Affairs. Deterministic selection for this date — same 3 cards every time.
The three facts for 11 February 2023
History·British Rule
High FrequencyWhen did British Crown take direct control of India?
Answer: 1858 — Government of India Act; ended EIC rule after 1857 revolt.
Queen's Proclamation 1858: promised non-interference in religion and protection of Indian princes.
Current Affairs·India Foreign Relations
High FrequencyWhat was the status of India-Israel relations after PM Modi's February 2026 visit?
Answer: Elevated to Special Strategic Partnership — upgraded from Strategic Partnership.
PM Modi's state visit to Israel was on February 25–26, 2026.
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