Polity·Constitution Basics
High FrequencyWhat is India's constitutional nature per Supreme Court?
Answer: Quasi-federal with a strong unitary bias.
Federal in form but unitary in spirit — K.C. Wheare classified it as 'quasi-federal'.
Archive · 31 July 2023
3 APPSC Facts
One from Polity, one from History, one from Current Affairs. Deterministic selection for this date — same 3 cards every time.
The three facts for 31 July 2023
History·Indus Valley
High FrequencyThe Harappan town planning followed which layout?
Answer: Grid pattern — streets intersecting at right angles.
Streets ran north-south and east-west. Citadel in the west, lower town in the east.
Current Affairs·Awards
High FrequencyWho won the International Booker Prize 2025?
Answer: Banu Mushtaq (author) and Deepa Bhasthi (translator) for 'Heart Lamp' — Kannada short stories.
First short story collection and first Indian translator to win the International Booker Prize.
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