Polity·Fundamental Duties
What does Art 51A(a) require citizens to do?
Answer: Abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals and institutions.
First duty listed — covers Constitution, National Flag, and National Anthem.
Archive · 29 August 2026
3 APPSC Facts
One from Polity, one from History, one from Current Affairs. Deterministic selection for this date — same 3 cards every time.
History·Gupta Dynasty
High FrequencyWho called Samudragupta the 'Napoleon of India'?
Answer: Historian V.A. Smith — for Samudragupta's military conquests.
Samudragupta (335-375 CE) defeated 9 kings of north India and 12 Dakshinapatha kings.
Current Affairs·Important Events
High FrequencyWho was extradited from the USA to India in April 2025?
Answer: Tahawwur Hussain Rana — arrived Delhi on April 10, 2025. Accused in 26/11 Mumbai attacks.
He was arrested in the USA and fought extradition; finally handed over in April 2025.
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