Prelims · GS & CSAT
14 topics · 2 sections — from the official UPSC syllabus. Study material lands topic by topic.
Paper I · General Studies (200 marks)
- 1Current events of national & international importance
- 2History of India & the Indian National Movement
- 1.Sources (Ancient India) — Prelims Facts11 min
- 2.Pre-history and Proto-history — Prelims Facts10 min
- 3.Indus Valley Civilization — Prelims Facts10 min
- 4.Megalithic Cultures — Prelims Facts11 min
- 5.Aryans and Vedic Period — Prelims Facts10 min
- 6.Period of the Mahajanapadas — Prelims Facts10 min
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- 7.Mauryan Empire — Prelims Facts10 min
- 8.Post-Mauryan Period (Indo-Greeks, Sakas, Kushanas, Western Kshatrapas) — Prelims Facts12 min
- 9.Early State and Society in Eastern India, Deccan and South India — Prelims Facts15 min
- 10.Guptas, Vakatakas and Vardhanas — Prelims Facts14 min
- 11.Regional States during Gupta Era — Prelims Facts13 min
- 12.Themes in Early Indian Cultural History — Prelims Facts14 min
- 13.Early Medieval India, 750–1200 — Prelims Facts12 min
- 14.Cultural Traditions in India, 750–1200 — Prelims Facts12 min
- 15.The Thirteenth Century — Prelims Facts16 min
- 16.The Fourteenth Century — Prelims Facts17 min
- 17.Society, Culture and Economy in the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries — Prelims Facts20 min
- 18.The Fifteenth and Early Sixteenth Century - Political Developments and Economy — Prelims Facts31 min
- 19.The Fifteenth and Early Sixteenth Century - Society and Culture — Prelims Facts14 min
- 20.Akbar — Prelims Facts10 min
- 21.Mughal Empire in the Seventeenth Century — Prelims Facts16 min
- 22.Economy and Society, in the 16th and 17th Centuries — Prelims Facts14 min
- 23.Culture during Mughal Empire — Prelims Facts10 min
- 24.The Eighteenth Century — Prelims Facts15 min
- 25.Early Nationalism and the Formation of the Indian National Congress (1858-1905) — Prelims Facts10 min
- 26.Decline of the Mughal Empire — Prelims Facts13 min
- 27.Post-Independence Consolidation (1947-1964) — Prelims Facts11 min
- 3Indian & World Geography — Physical, Social & Economic Geography of India & the World
- 4Indian Polity & Governance — Constitution, Political System, Panchayati Raj, Public Policy, Rights Issues
- 1.Salient Features of Indian Society and Diversity of India — Prelims Facts10 min
- 2.Social Empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism and Secularism — Prelims Facts22 min
- 3.Government Policies and Interventions for Development — Prelims Facts17 min
- 4.Welfare Schemes for SC/ST/OBC/Minorities — Prelims Facts24 min
- 5.Governance, Transparency, and Accountability: E-Governance, RTI, and Citizens’ Charters — Prelims Facts23 min
- 6.The Election Commission — Prelims Facts11 min
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- 7.Federal System — Prelims Facts11 min
- 8.Making of the Constitution — Prelims Facts10 min
- 9.Municipalities — Prelims Facts12 min
- 10.Panchayati Raj — Prelims Facts13 min
- 11.Parliament — Prelims Facts11 min
- 12.Parliamentary System — Prelims Facts10 min
- 13.The President — Prelims Facts14 min
- 14.State Legislature -- Prelims Facts17 min
- 15.Union Territories — Prelims Facts10 min
- 5Economic & Social Development — Sustainable Development, Poverty, Inclusion, Demographics, Social Sector Initiatives
- 1.Salient Features of Indian Society and Diversity of India — Prelims Facts10 min
- 2.Population and Associated Issues — Prelims Facts20 min
- 3.Poverty and Developmental Issues — Prelims Facts19 min
- 4.Effects of Globalization on Indian Society — Prelims Facts21 min
- 5.Government Policies and Interventions for Development — Prelims Facts17 min
- 6.Development Processes and the Development Industry: NGOs, SHGs, Civil Society — Prelims Facts13 min
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- 7.Welfare Schemes for SC/ST/OBC/Minorities — Prelims Facts24 min
- 8.Social Sector Development: Health and Education — Prelims Facts18 min
- 9.Economic Planning, Resource Mobilization and Employment — Prelims Facts19 min
- 10.Inclusive Growth — Prelims Facts16 min
- 11.Government Budgeting — Process, Instruments and Fiscal Policy — Prelims Facts28 min
- 12.Cropping Patterns and Irrigation Systems — Prelims Facts19 min
- 13.Agricultural Marketing, Storage and the Farm Laws — Prelims Facts22 min
- 14.Farm Subsidies and Minimum Support Prices — Prelims Facts15 min
- 15.Agricultural Technology Missions and the Economics of Animal Husbandry — Prelims Facts28 min
- 16.Food Processing Industries and Supply-Chain Management — Prelims Facts22 min
- 17.Land Reforms in India — Prelims Facts18 min
- 18.Liberalization and Industrial Policy — Prelims Facts17 min
- 19.Energy Infrastructure — Prelims Facts28 min
- 20.Transport Infrastructure — Roads, Railways, Ports and Airports — Prelims Facts25 min
- 21.Infrastructure Investment Models — Prelims Facts23 min
- 6General Issues on Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity & Climate Change
- 7General Science
- 1.Science and Technology Policy, Achievements and Indigenization — Prelims Facts31 min
- 2.Space Technology and Digital/IT Technologies — Prelims Facts21 min
- 3.Nutrition and Crop Production11 min
- 4.Cell Structure and Tissues14 min
- 5.Respiration and Transport in Organisms11 min
- 6.Control, Coordination and Heredity10 min
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- 7.Reproduction in Plants and Animals17 min
- 8.Microorganisms and Disease8 min
- 9.Classification of Living Organisms11 min
- 10.Ecology, Environment and Natural Resources14 min
- 11.Matter, Mixtures and Atomic Structure16 min
- 12.Acids, Bases, Salts and Chemical Reactions16 min
- 13.Metals, Non-metals and Carbon Compounds16 min
- 14.Fuels and Combustion9 min
- 15.Motion, Force and Pressure12 min
- 16.Work, Energy and Simple Machines8 min
- 17.Heat7 min
- 18.Natural Phenomena: Lightning and Earthquakes6 min
- 19.Light and Optics15 min
- 20.Sound12 min
- 21.Electricity and Magnetism12 min
Paper II · CSAT (Qualifying, min 33%, 200 marks)
- 1Comprehension
- 2Interpersonal Skills including Communication Skills
- 3Logical Reasoning & Analytical Ability
- 4Decision Making & Problem Solving
- 5General Mental Ability
- 6Basic Numeracy & orders of magnitude (Class X level)
- 7Data Interpretation — charts, graphs, tables, data sufficiency (Class X level)